Mixer taps

A mixer tap is a sanitary appliance that allows you to control the water flow and obtain water of the required temperature when mixing hot and cold water.

Mixer parts:

nothing

Water supply control mechanism (valve, lever).

  1. Water mixing mechanism.
  2. Body (can be movable or not movable).
  3. Sealing elements.
  4. Spout (Part from which water flows out).
  5. Aerator is a metal mesh that mixes water with air. The water pressure becomes softer and more uniform. It is attached to the tip of the spill.

 Water mixers are divided into:

Mixer classification

Two-valve mixer tap

nothing

The set for the two-vented mixer includes either a worm-gear box with a rubber gasket or a ceramic box with a rubber gasket.

The worm-gear box is less reliable due to the wear of the rubber gasket during the mixing of water. The gasket is attached to the water supply screw, and when the screw is loosened and tightened, the gasket moves, opening or shutting off the water supply.

nothing
Worm-gear crane-axle box

The ceramic crane axle box is more durable due to the simplicity of the design. This mechanism consists of two ceramic discs, one of which is stationary, and the other is attached to the stem. When the valve is turned, the holes on the discs are aligned, allowing water to flow into the mixer.

nothing
Ceramic mix box

Single Lever Mixer Tap

nothing

Moving the lever vertically, you can adjust the water pressure, and moving the lever horizontally helps to change the water temperature.

By design, there are two types: ball and ceramic cartridges.

In the body of the ball mixer, there is a hollow ball with holes for the water supply and a pin that is connected to the mixer handle. The pressure and water temperature are adjusted by turning the ball, which aligns the holes of the ball and the body. The cuffs and gaskets that fix the ball mechanism wear out quickly, which can cause the mixer to leak.

nothing
Ball cartridge

Almost all manufacturers have switched to ceramic cartridges.

nothing
Ceramic cartridge

The mixer with ceramic cartridge consists of two plates. When you shift or turn these plates, the holes for the water supply are aligned, so it is mixed and poured out.

Bath Mixer Tap

nothing

Bath and shower mixers are equipped with a "Bath - Shower" switch that switches water flow between spout and hand shower. Also, these mixers usually have a short but wide spout. This is to fill the tub quickly.

Mixer tap with double spout

nothing

These are single-lever mixers, which have an additional valve for the supply of filtered water. The second spout connects to the filter and supplies the already filtered water to the sink mixer.

Mixer taps with thermostat

nothing

The thermostat provides a water supply of strictly selected temperature and pressure, ensuring against unpleasant surprises during water procedures.

Two knobs are used to control the thermostatic mixer: with the first one, you may turn on the water and regulate its pressure; with the help of the second one, the water is being pumped.

Principle of operation: when the mixer is turned on, hot and cold water is supplied to the thermostatic cartridge. Depending on the mixed water temperature, the wax in the flask expands or contracts, thereby moving the valve and regulating the flow of incoming cold water.

For example, if the water is too hot, the wax inside the mixer expands. As a result, less hot water comes from the water supply system. If the water is too cold, more hot water comes from the water supply system, equalizing the water temperature.

Touchless mixer tap

nothing

It is equipped with a sensor that supplies water when hands approach. It automatically shuts off the water supply if there is no movement.

Using a special lever, the optimal water temperature is set.

These mixers are usually installed in public places to save water, for example, in shopping centers.

Cascade mixer taps

nothing

Cascade mixers come in various forms of design. They differ from conventional mixers in the shape of the spout, from which water flows out in a wide stream, reminiscent of a waterfall. The disadvantage of cascade mixers is their high cost.

Mixers with separate taps

nothing

Mixers with separate taps have two independent taps, each controlled by its own flywheel.

Simple and reliable, but not easy to use.

Shower column mixer tap

nothing

The shower column is a system consisting of several watering cans. On top of the shower, the rack is a large stationary watering can. In addition to the shower column, a hand shower with a flexible hose is attached. The shower rack is installed both in the shower cubicle and in the bathtub.Ceiling shower

nothing

Also called a rain shower. Built into the ceiling above the bathtub or shower.

Air is added to the water in a certain ratio, which ensures that water is supplied not by jets but by drops.

Bidet mixer tap and hygienic shower

nothing
Bidet mixer

The bidet mixer is like a sink mixer. For ease of use, the spout is complemented with an aerator with a ball hinge, which allows you to choose the desired direction of water supply.

A mixer with a hygienic shower can be installed instead of a full-fledged bidet.

nothing
Hygienic shower

Wall-mounted mixer taps

nothing

nothing